Interesting Case of the Month - (IGHP, ICOM) - August
august 2026
Clinical History-
57-year-old female complaint of pain abdomen for 7-8 months, weight loss. From the images below identify the likely disease?
Radiology-
CECT-Diffusely bulky pancreas with peripancreatic halo ? AIP
Microscopic Images
Microscopic examination of the pancreatic biopsy showed benign pancreatic acini alongside large areas of fibrosis. The fibrosis has vague storiform arrangement of spindle cells . Mild periductal inflammatory infiltrate comprising oflymphoplasmacytic cells.
Special Stains Performed-
MT stain showed areas of fibrosis
Immunostains performed-
IHC performed for IgG4 showed 15-18 IgG4 positive cells / hpf
Diagnosis-
Adenocarcinoma Pancreas
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Chronic pancreatitis
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Metastatic carcinoma
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Autoimmune Pancreatitis (AIP)
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AIP is of two types type 1 and type 2. AIH type 1 is the pancreatic manifestation of IgG4 related disease (IgG4 RD).Type 1 AIP is characterized by storiform type fibrosis, obliterative phlebitis, and elevated numbers of immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) positive plasma cells, typically >10 per high-power field, and type 2 AIP characterized by granulocytic epithelial lesions and only occasional IgG4-bearing plasma cells, typically <10 per high-power field.The type 2 variant is unrelated to IgG4-related disease.