Interesting Case of the Month - (IGHP, ICOM) - October
october
Clinical History-
40-year-old male was admitted with complaints of jaundice associated with weakness and abdominal discomfort. Lab investigations showed LFT Bilirubin-6.7mg/dl, SGOT/ SGPT-124/ 73 U/L, SAP/ GGT-471/ 234 U/L. LDH-168 U/L. Total protein-7.0 g/dl, Albumin-2.2 g/dl, Globulin-4.8 g/dl. CBC-Hemoglobin -10.3 g/dl, ESR-63. Scrub typhus positive. ALIP Negative, ceruloplasmin 42.6, raised TLC 15.7. USG guided liver biopsy was taken.
Radiology-
MRI show grossly enlarged liver measuring 27cm and show coarse enhancement pattern-
Microscopic Images-
Special Stains Performed-
Immunohistochemistry-
Immunohistochemistry performed for Kappa, Lambda and Serum Amyloid Associated Protein. The acellular material is Lambda positive and negative for Kappa and SAA IHC.
A. Primary amyloidosis, Kappa Restricted-
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B. Primary amyloidosis, Lambda Restricted
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Primary hepatic amyloidosis is a rare disease with mild clinical hepatic manifestation. Patients frequently present with weight loss, hepatomegaly and elevated serum alkaline phosphatase. Histology show rose pink positivity on Congo Red Stain which is resistant to potassium permanganate (KMnO4), treatment. Amyloid deposition usually seen along the sinusoids and hepatic vasculature.
C. Secondary Amyloidosis
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D. Metastatic Carcinoma-
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